Search results for "20s proteasome"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Synthesis of C3/C1-Substituted Tetrahydroisoquinolines

2015

A broad biological screening of the natural alkaloid N-methylisosalsoline (2) extracted from Hammada scoparia leaves against a panel of human and parasitic proteases revealed an interesting activity profile of 2 towards human 20S proteasome. This outcome suggests that the 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline skeleton may be exploited as a template for the development of novel anticancer agents. In this article, we report the synthesis and chemical characterization of a new series of isosalsoline-type alkaloids (10-11) with variations at N2 and C3 positions with respect to the natural Compound 2, obtained by a synthetic strategy that involves the Bischler-Napieralski cyclization. The substrate for…

Proteases<i>N</i>-methylisosalsolineStereochemistryPharmaceutical SciencenitroalkeneNitroalkene20s proteasomeArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryTetrahydroisoquinolinesN-methylisosalsolineDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansParasitesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBischler-Napieralski condensationCell ProliferationBischler-Napieralski condensation; N-methylisosalsoline; nitroalkene; proteasome; tetrahydroisoquinolineChemistryTetrahydroisoquinolineAlkaloidOrganic ChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)Hammada scopariaproteasomeChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineCattleAmine gas treatingtetrahydroisoquinolinePeptide Hydrolases
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Selected cytotoxic gold compounds cause significant inhibition of 20S proteasome catalytic activities

2014

Abstract Six structurally diverse cytotoxic gold compounds are reported to cause profound and differential inhibition of the three main catalytic activities of purified 20S proteasome whilst auranofin , an established gold(I) drug in clinical use, is nearly ineffective. In particular, the gold(I) complex [( pbiH ) Au ( PPh 3 )] PF 6 , turns out to be the most potent inhibitor of all three enzyme activities with sub-micromolar IC 50 values. The present results further support the view that proteasome inhibition may play a major – yet not exclusive – role in the cytotoxic actions of gold based anticancer agents.

DrugProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexAuranofinmedia_common.quotation_subjectAntineoplastic AgentsPharmacologyBiochemistry20s proteasomeProteasome Gold compounds Anticancer drugs Enzyme inhibitionCatalysisInorganic ChemistryInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipGold CompoundsCoordination ComplexesAuranofinmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellmedia_commonchemistry.chemical_classificationCytotoxinsChemistryEnzymeProteasomeBiochemistryBiocatalysisOrganogold CompoundsProteasome Inhibitorsmedicine.drug
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